ECB President Lagarde (post-meeting statement) says incoming information broadly consistent with previous view of inflation outlook, upside risks to inflation and downside risks to growth have intensified
Importance
Level 1
POLICY STANCE:
- Well positioned to navigate uncertainty
- Reiterates data-dependent, meeting-by-meeting approach
- Reiterates ECB not pre-committing to any rate path
- Outlook is highly uncertain, depends on duration of Middle East conflict, and impact on inflation
- Decisions will be based on inflation outlook and risks facing it, as well as underlying inflation and monpol transmission
GEOPOLITICS:
- Longer the war continues, the stronger the impact on broader inflation and the economy
- The conflict is weighing on activity
INFLATION:
- Risks to inflation outlook are to the upside (note: she omits the term 'tilted')
- Long-term inflation expectations well-anchored, short-term expectations have moved up
- Most measures of longer-term inflation are around 2%
- Higher energy costs expected to continue weighing on incomes
- Indicators of underlying inflation have been little changed in recent months
- Surveys indicate an increase in other costs components and selling price expectations
- Inflation will be well-above target in the near-term given energy prices
- ECB will monitor size and persistence of energy price surge, and how it impacts inflation
ECONOMY:
- Risks to the growth outlook are to the downside (note: she omits the term 'tilted')
- Economy was showing momentum prior to the turbulence
- Households are still in a solid financial position
- Favourable starting point provides some cushioning from the war fallout
- Urges policymakers to strengthen the economy; reiterates fiscal response should be targeted, tailored, and temporary
- Simplifying and harmonising rules will help firms grow faster
- Growth could prove to be higher if the economy proves to be adaptable, or the conflict resolves sooner than expected
FINANCIAL STABILITY:
- Financial conditions are tighter now than before the war
- Credit standards to firms tightened in Q1, due to banks becoming more concerns about the economic risks faced by customers