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RBA hikes the Cash Rate by 25bps to 3.85%, as expected, with the decision unanimous, while it stated that inflation is likely to remain above target for some time

Importance
Level 1

Says:

  • A wide range of data confirms inflation has picked up materially.
  • Broad measures of wage growth continue to be strong.
  • Uncertainty in the global economy remains significant but has so far not affected Australia.
  • Job market conditions are a little tight.
  • Capacity pressures are greater than previously assessed.
  • Private-sector demand is growing faster than expected.
  • There are uncertainties about the outlook for domestic economic activity and inflation and the extent to which monetary policy is restrictive.

Quarterly Statement on Monetary Policy:

  • Underlying inflation is higher than expected. Underlying inflation rose to 3.4% over the year to the December quarter, which was higher than expected three months ago and substantially higher than expected in the August Statement.
  • GDP growth has continued to pick up, with private demand growth surprisingly strong. GDP grew by 2.1% over the year to the September quarter, which was around our estimate of the economy’s potential growth rate.
  • Labour market conditions have been stable. The unemployment rate has been broadly stable at around 4.25% in recent quarters.
  • Overall, capacity pressures in the Australian economy are judged to be greater than previously anticipated.
  • Forecasts assume a cash rate of 3.9% in June 2026, 4.2% in December 2026 and 4.3% in December 2027.
  • Trimmed mean inflation is seen at 3.7% (prev. 3.2%) through June 2026, 3.2% (prev. 2.7%) in December 2026, and 2.7% (prev. 2.6%) in December 2027.
  • CPI Inflation is projected at 4.2% (prev. 3.7%) in June 2026, 3.6% (prev. 3.2%) in December 2026, and 2.7% (prev. 2.6%) in December 2027.
  • Annual GDP growth is projected at 2.3% (prev. 2.0%) in December 2025, 1.8% (prev. 1.9%) in December 2026, and 1.6% (prev. 2.0%) in December 2027.
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