RBA hikes the Cash Rate by 25bps to 3.85%, as expected, with the decision unanimous, while it stated that inflation is likely to remain above target for some time
Importance
Level 1
Says:
- A wide range of data confirms inflation has picked up materially.
- Broad measures of wage growth continue to be strong.
- Uncertainty in the global economy remains significant but has so far not affected Australia.
- Job market conditions are a little tight.
- Capacity pressures are greater than previously assessed.
- Private-sector demand is growing faster than expected.
- There are uncertainties about the outlook for domestic economic activity and inflation and the extent to which monetary policy is restrictive.
Quarterly Statement on Monetary Policy:
- Underlying inflation is higher than expected. Underlying inflation rose to 3.4% over the year to the December quarter, which was higher than expected three months ago and substantially higher than expected in the August Statement.
- GDP growth has continued to pick up, with private demand growth surprisingly strong. GDP grew by 2.1% over the year to the September quarter, which was around our estimate of the economy’s potential growth rate.
- Labour market conditions have been stable. The unemployment rate has been broadly stable at around 4.25% in recent quarters.
- Overall, capacity pressures in the Australian economy are judged to be greater than previously anticipated.
- Forecasts assume a cash rate of 3.9% in June 2026, 4.2% in December 2026 and 4.3% in December 2027.
- Trimmed mean inflation is seen at 3.7% (prev. 3.2%) through June 2026, 3.2% (prev. 2.7%) in December 2026, and 2.7% (prev. 2.6%) in December 2027.
- CPI Inflation is projected at 4.2% (prev. 3.7%) in June 2026, 3.6% (prev. 3.2%) in December 2026, and 2.7% (prev. 2.6%) in December 2027.
- Annual GDP growth is projected at 2.3% (prev. 2.0%) in December 2025, 1.8% (prev. 1.9%) in December 2026, and 1.6% (prev. 2.0%) in December 2027.

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