ECB President Lagarde (Q&A): new additional scenarios will be published "tomorrow, or in the next few days" with respect to the forecasts. Will be a "benign", "adverse" and "severe" scenarios. Differences are primarily determined by the price of energy.

Publishing alternative scenarios alongside the baseline projections is the approach the ECB has adopted in periods when the outlook is dominated by a single exogenous variable, with energy prices the swing factor here much as they were during earlier gas-supply-driven forecast rounds.

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ECB President Lagarde (Q&A): not seeing second round effects. However, if the shock continues and the energy shock is longer than expected, we will see such effects and it will impact on food inflation.

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ECB President Lagarde (Q&A): new additional scenarios will be published "tomorrow, or in the next few days" with respect to the forecasts. Will be a "benign", "adverse" and "severe" scenarios. Differences are primarily determined by the price of energy.

ECB President Lagarde (Q&A): will not comment on recent fixed-income spread widening.

ECB President Lagarde (Q&A): will not comment on the FX intervention action that has been happening from the US, with respect to EUR selling and JPY purchases. The sale of 0.5bln worth of Euros.

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  • Against all three scenarios, the 25bps hike taken in September was robust.
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The practical read is that the baseline alone carries less information than the spread across scenarios: markets have historically priced off the adverse case when the governing council is seen to lean on it, and the benign-severe gap effectively brackets where inflation forecasts, and therefore the hiking path, can travel. Lagarde's assertion that the September hike is robust across all three is a familiar piece of central bank communication, defending the most recent move against the range of outcomes rather than pre-committing to the next one, and it leaves the size and pace question open. What matters next is the scenario publication itself, specifically the energy price assumptions underpinning each path and any implied divergence in the inflation profile, since that is what the front end and the belly of the EUR curve will key off. Whether other governing council members frame the next decision against the baseline or the adverse case is the tell on how much of the scenario range is doing the work.

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