ECB STATEMENT: Rates unchanged, as expected; says it is well positioned to navigate the current uncertainty
Importance
Level 1
RATES:
- ECB Governing Council holds three key interest rates unchanged
- Deposit facility rate held at 2.00% (exp. 2.00%)
- Main refinancing operations rate held at 2.15% (exp. 2.15%)
- Marginal lending facility rate held at 2.40% (exp. 2.40%)
GUIDANCE:
- ECB not pre-committing to a particular rate path
- Governing Council to follow data-dependent, meeting-by-meeting approach to policy stance
- Interest rate decisions to be based on inflation outlook and risks, incoming economic and financial data, underlying inflation dynamics, and strength of monetary policy transmission
- Governing Council stands ready to adjust all instruments within its mandate to ensure inflation stabilises at 2% in the medium term
- Transmission Protection Instrument available to counter unwarranted, disorderly market dynamics that pose a serious threat to monetary policy transmission
INFLATION:
- Upside risks to inflation have intensified
- Euro area entered current period with inflation at around the 2% target
- Shorter-horizon inflation expectations have moved up significantly
- Longer-term inflation expectations remain well anchored
- War in the Middle East has led to a sharp increase in energy prices, pushing up inflation
- Longer the war continues and energy prices remain high, the stronger the likely impact on broader inflation
ECONOMY:
- Downside risks to growth have intensified
- War in the Middle East weighing on economic sentiment
- Euro area economy has shown resilience over recent quarters
- Implications of war for medium-term inflation and activity will depend on intensity and duration of energy price shock and scale of indirect and second-round effects
COMMENTARY:
- Governing Council says incoming information broadly consistent with its previous assessment of the inflation outlook
- Governing Council says it remains well positioned to navigate the current uncertainty