ECB's Lane says inflation will hover around 3% for the rest of the year; food inflation is relatively low

  • Reiterates uncertainty
Context

Comments of this kind from a chief economist tend to matter more as a signal of staff thinking than those of other officials, given that the person in that role presents the macroeconomic projections on which the Governing Council's decisions are formally built. Guidance that inflation stays above target for an extended stretch, paired with an emphasis on uncertainty, is the standard vocabulary of a central bank holding policy restrictive while resisting premature easing; in comparable episodes that combination has kept the front end pinned to the meeting-by-meeting data rather than to any declared path. The observation that food inflation is relatively low speaks to the composition of the basket: the persistent component in such phases has typically been services and wage-driven prices rather than goods, and it is the services print that has tended to drive the reaction in Eonia strips and the belly of the curve. The case distinction worth drawing is between a plateau that simply delays cuts and one that reopens the debate on whether the terminal level of restrictiveness is sufficient, which would price differently across the curve. Follow-ons are whether other Governing Council members echo the same framing, how the remarks sit against the next inflation and negotiated wage prints, and whether the staff projections at the next forecast round corroborate the hovering assessment.

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