Fed's Waller (voter) says if there is another hot reading on core inflation this week, the Fed will need to consider rate hike in near term
- Would need to see several months of lower core inflation to feel inflation is moving in right direction.
- Concerned about elevated pace of core inflation.
- Still a credible case for inflation to fall back to 2% without higher rates.
- Committed to returning inflation to 2% target; also to avoid over-tightening policy and risking recession.
- Concerned about equally plausible case that tighter policy will be needed.
- Expects a deceleration in headline inflation starting with this week's inflation data; but will be focused on core reading.
- Real side of economy in good shape.
- Determined to avoid repeating Fed's mistake in 2021; but labour market not as tight now, and inflation expectations anchored.
- Household, business spending resilient despite higher goods costs from tariffs, energy price surge from Middle East conflict.
- Tariffs, energy prices, and demand from AI buildout are factors in upward pressure on inflation.
- Earlier concerns that higher oil prices could push up prices more broadly have greatly diminished.
- Labour market stable, close to Fed's maximum-employment goal.
- Expects solid consumer spending growth and strong AI-related investment to continue.
- Labour market not a source of inflationary pressure, or a concern for strength of economic expansion.
- Recent increases in core inflation are quite broad.
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