[MARKET ANALYSIS] Fixed under relatively modest pressure despite energy strength, UK pre-budget commentary in focus

Energy-led bearish impulses of this kind follow a familiar sequence: crude and gas strength transmits first through front-end inflation expectations, and where the supply risk is unresolved the belly and long end reprice only if the shock looks persistent rather than transitory.

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[MARKET ANALYSIS] Fixed under relatively modest pressure despite energy strength, UK pre-budget commentary in focus

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  • A bearish start to the day, though only modestly so despite energy upside of in excess of USD 2.00/bbl. USTs hit a 104-17+ low in the European morning, just above Friday’s 104-17 base and then the contract trough of 104-14+.
  • The main updates being the US President rejecting the Iranian proposal, but despite that he expects talks with Iran to recommence this week. From Iran, the delegation in the US reportedly has no plans to speak with the US on such matters, though Iranian President Pezeshkian has said they remain ready for dialogue.
  • The action has lifted yields across the globe and the curve, with the US curve modestly flatter given the near-term implications for energy, inflation and by extension the Fed from the lack of concrete progress on Hormuz. The US 10yr yield remains at a c. 5.22% recent peak, with both the short- and long-end of the curve also at/near multi-year highs.
  • Gilts opened with modest pressure given the above, though the UK focus point has been the weekend’s briefings from UK PM Burnham and, to a lesser extent, Chancellor Healey. The Chancellor added little, but we await more detail from his 12:00BST speech today. From Burnham, he outlined reform to the housing market, hinted at a tax increase to fund his social care ambitions and seemingly didn’t rule out an early election; though, on the latter, the inference is more from the tone of the Kuenssberg interview than anything he explicitly said.
  • Net, the above has been taken in relative stride by the market, with the pressure seen in fitting with EGBs and no further bearish impulse coming from the PM’s comments. However, this has been sufficient to print a 83.99 low for Gilts, just above a recent base at 83.86 and then the 83.72 contract low.
  • Bunds in-fitting, at a 119.34 low with downside of 10 ticks at most. Reacting to the upside seen in global energy benchmarks and further gains for TTF on the Middle East uncertainty. Action that continues to keep the ECB’s October meeting live, and increases the odds of a back-to-back hike after September’s move.
Context

The case split worth drawing here is between headline-driven spikes that fade with the diplomatic cycle and sustained disruption to shipping or supply, which is what has historically forced central banks to treat energy as a level effect on inflation rather than a one-off. The Iranian exchange of rejections alongside talk of resumed dialogue is the standard pattern in such negotiations, where each side's public posture has tended to diverge from back-channel activity, and rates markets have typically faded the worst case until evidence of actual supply interruption emerges. On the UK leg, pre-budget briefing and trial-balloon tax signalling from a new administration is a well-worn sequence, and gilts taking it in stride while printing lows in fitting with EGBs suggests the move is global beta rather than a fiscal-risk premium, though the scheduled speech is the obvious next test of that read. For the core, an energy impulse keeping an October ECB meeting live is the transmission that matters, since it is the short end where such repricing concentrates. The follow-ons are whether crude holds the gains, any concrete Hormuz development, and how the UK speech lands against a gilt curve already at contract-low support.

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