Newsquawk Daily Bond Auction Preview - 20th August 2026
France to sell EUR 10.5-12.5bln 2.40% 2029, 2.70% 2031, 3.25% 2032 and 3.00% 2034 OAT
Analysis:
- Currently, the 10yr yield trades at 4.11%.
- Yield curves globally have been steepening in recent days. With the short-end stabilising with fewer hikes being priced in globally, steepening has been primarily driven by the longer end.
- Persisting inflationary pressures, increased government spending and shifting investor demographics are hitting bonds globally. Locally, politics is not helping either.
- Ahead of the 2027 presidential election, investors are turning more bearish on French debt. According to Bloomberg data, bond futures data suggest investors have been placing new short positions in the 10-yr OAT. Additionally, Barclays strategists say bearish bets have seemingly picked up through the summer.
- Outside of the election, PM Lecornu will have to prepare a 2027 budget aimed at bringing the deficit below 5%. It doesn't help that the government is very divided. The political risk premium has widened the FR-GE 10yr spread to 85bps.
Recent History:
- 2.40% 2029: b/c 2.70x & average yield 3.04%
- 2.70% 2031: No recent history
- 3.25% 2032: b/c 2.64x & average yield 3.35%
- 3.00% 2034: b/c 2.71x & average yield 3.45%
Results due shortly after the 09:50BST bidding deadline
Multi-line OAT auctions of this size are routine for AFT, but the context here is not routine: French supply now clears against a political risk premium that has pushed the FR-GE 10yr spread well beyond its post-crisis norm, and episodes of this kind have historically made auctions the testing ground rather than the driver of spread moves. The relevant precedent is that French auctions during periods of elevated political uncertainty have tended to price with a concession into the deadline, with the tail and bid-to-cover on the longest line serving as the cleanest read on whether domestic and foreign real-money demand is absorbing supply at these levels or stepping back. The futures positioning data cited, showing fresh shorts in the 10yr OAT through the summer, fits the established pattern where fast money leans against French paper ahead of budget events, leaving the auction outcome to reveal how much of that is hedged versus outright. The genuine catalyst on the calendar is the 2027 budget and the sub-5% deficit target, since spread widening in past French political episodes has typically been event-driven around fiscal votes rather than smooth. Worth noting the split between the lines: the shorter 2029 has recent history to benchmark against, while the longer maturities carry more of the political premium, so any differential in coverage across the curve is the tell.