Russia’s Ministry of Natural Resources released its first multi-year gold output estimate; it forecasts that production this year should be 480–500t (prev. ~480t Y/Y), TASS reports

Moody's Ratings affirms Taiwan at "Aa3"; outlook stable

German government spokesperson says the focus is on ensuring that the existing EU-US trade agreement is now implemented; adds that there is no doubt the existing agreement will be honoured

Russia’s Ministry of Natural Resources released its first multi-year gold output estimate; it forecasts that production this year should be 480–500t (prev. ~480t Y/Y), TASS reports

European Commission says EU member states may use up to 0.3% of GDP from the 1.5% of GDP defence fiscal space for green transition spending

Iren (IREN) plans AUD 10bln South Australian AI data center, according to AFR