[MARKET ANALYSIS] Crude remains subdued but as US-Iran negotiations struggle for progress; gold firms as yields ease
[MARKET ANALYSIS] Crude remains subdued but as US-Iran negotiations struggle for progress; gold firms as yields ease
German Economy Ministry spokesperson says the government will establish a strategic gas reserve from 2027
German North Rhine Westphalia CPI (Sep MM) 0.6% (Prev. 0.2%)
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- WTI Nov and Brent Dec futures remain subdued after yesterday’s pronounced downside, with conflicting US-Iran developments providing little impetus for a sustained recovery (see details below). Crude also remains pressured by yesterday’s bearish supply headline which suggested the US offering up to 40mln bbls from the SPR, while private inventories showed a surprise 1mln bbl build (vs exp. 1.1mln draw). Modest upside was seen in the complex during this morning after reports of a potential hijacking involving a Dubai-Tel Aviv flight, although the move faded as subsequent reports suggested the incident was not security-related. WTI trades towards the lower end of a USD 88.58-89.99/bbl range, while Brent sits around the middle of a USD 95.12-96.86/bbl range. Dutch TTF is choppy, with Germany ordering the procurement and storage of 8 TWh of natural gas by 15th December as Europe continues efforts to bolster inventories ahead of winter. TTF now trades towards the middle of a EUR 67.88-70.78/MWh range.
- Precious metals are mixed, with gold firmer as global yields ease following yesterday’s sharp steepening, while participants await US PCE later today. Spot gold eclipsed USD 4,200/oz to notch a current range between USD 4,166-4,201/oz, recovering further from Monday’s sharp sell-off. Spot silver is slightly softer and trades around the middle of a USD 60.84-61.72/oz range.
- Base metals are firmer following Chinese PMI data, with the official Manufacturing PMI returning to expansion at 50.1 and Non-Manufacturing rising to 50.2, while RatingDog Manufacturing and Services also topped expectations. Note, China heads for week-long National Day holiday from tomorrow. 3M LME copper trades towards the top end of a USD 14,458.70-14,550.88/t range.
- In terms of notable geopolitics, Iran received Washington’s response to its seven-point proposal via Qatari mediators, with reports suggesting the main disagreement centres on the sequencing of the proposed seven-day framework rather than its components. However, Axios reported that talks and mediation efforts this week have yielded little progress, raising the risk of renewed hostilities, while Iran maintains that the Hormuz issue and US blockade must be resolved before nuclear negotiations.
Sessions of this kind, where crude fails to recover after a sharp prior-day break, tend to reflect a market trading the supply and inventory balance rather than the geopolitical premium: the SPR release headline and the surprise private stock build are the binding constraints, and headlines on US-Iran sequencing disputes are being faded rather than chased. The tell in episodes like this is whether war-risk headlines produce only intraday spikes, as with the hijacking report here, which historically signals positioning already long of the premium rather than fresh information. The distinction worth drawing within the complex is between crude and European gas: TTF is trading a structural inventory and storage mandate story, where state procurement orders have tended to tighten the front of the curve regardless of the crude tape. Gold's recovery on easing yields fits the established inverse real-rate channel, with the pending PCE print the usual pivot for whether the metals bid extends or stalls. Chinese PMI returning marginally to expansion is the kind of modest beat that has historically supported copper only briefly ahead of the National Day liquidity gap, when the base metals complex typically thins. Follow-ons centre on the official US inventory data, further mediator readouts on the seven-point framework, and whether the sequencing dispute hardens into a breakdown, which has been the pattern that reintroduces the premium rather than negotiation noise.
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